Indigenous American land deeds recorded because of the Dutch from 1636 point out the Indians referred to Long Island as Sewanhaka (Sewanhacky and Sewanhacking ended up other spellings in the transliteration of Lenape).[fourteen] Sewan was among the list of terms for wampum (commemorative stringed shell beads, for some time also applied as currency by colonists in trades Using the Lenape), and can also be translated as "unfastened" or "scattered", which can refer both for the wampum or to Long Island.
So to ensure you can shell out far more time the place you are going on Long Island, and less time obtaining there, we are buidling a highway map directory for Nassau and Suffolk Counties.
Examine to determine In case your grocery store or food market received any violations applying our interactive Newsday LI from the a long time A set of nostalgic images from LI's rich record.
The Long Island Rail Highway (LIRR) is definitely the busiest commuter railroad system in North America, carrying a mean of 282,400 travellers each weekday on 728 daily trains. Chartered on April 24, 1834, and functioning repeatedly due to the fact, It is additionally the oldest railroad while in the U.S. that continues to be functioning underneath its unique constitution and name. The Metropolitan Transportation Authority has operated the LIRR as amongst its two commuter railroads due to the fact 1966, as well as the LIRR is amongst the couple railroads around the globe that gives provider continuously, year round.
Till the 1883 completion from the Brooklyn Bridge, the only indicates of vacation concerning Long Island and the remainder of the United States was by boat or ship. As other bridges and tunnels were being built, parts of the island began to be developed as household suburbs, very first across the railroads that offered commuting into the town.
Underneath the Köppen weather classification, Long Island lies in the transition zone between a humid subtropical local climate (Cfa) and also a humid continental local weather (Dfa).[35] The local climate characteristics long scorching summers, with occasional thunderstorms, delicate spring and fall weather conditions, and funky to cold winters with a mixture of snow and rain and stormier situations.
On October 29, 2012, Hurricane Sandy triggered comprehensive damage to lower-lying coastal regions of Nassau and Suffolk Counties, Brooklyn, and Queens, destroying or severely damaging thousands of area homes as well as other structures by ocean and bay storm surges. A huge selection of thousands of inhabitants have been left without electric powered electricity for periods of time ranging approximately numerous months even though the harm was remaining repaired. The sluggish-going "Superstorm Sandy" (so-nicknamed mainly because its winds weakened down below hurricane intensity because it designed landfall) prompted ninety% of Long Island households to get rid of electricity and an believed $eighteen billion in damages in Nassau and Suffolk Counties alone.[forty one][forty two] The storm also experienced a devastating influence on coastal communities in the Brooklyn and Queens portions in the island, which include Coney Island in Brooklyn and the Rockaway Peninsula in Queens, Even though estimates of monetary damages there are often calculated as A part of the general losses experienced in New York City in general.
The cities in equally counties have their own governments as well, with city supervisors plus a town council. Nassau County is divided into a few towns and two little included cities (Glen Cove and Long Beach front). Suffolk County is divided into 10 towns.
Lack of the Dodgers to California was regionally regarded a next civic tragedy that negatively affected the community excess of did the comparable moves of other founded groups to new cities while in the nineteen fifties, including the Dodgers' long-time arch-rival New York Giants, who also left for California just after 1957. Small league and school athletics[edit]
^ Indicate month-to-month maxima and minima (i.e. the predicted highest and cheapest temperature readings at any point in the course of the calendar year or provided month) calculated dependant on information at explained locale from 1981 to 2010.
^ Necessarily mean month-to-month maxima and minima (i.e. the anticipated maximum and cheapest temperature readings at any position through the yr or presented month) calculated determined by knowledge at stated site from 1981 to 2010. ^ Mean month-to-month maxima and minima (i.e. the envisioned highest and lowest temperature readings at any point in the 12 months or presented month) calculated based upon knowledge at stated locale from 1981 to 2010.
By the start of your 21st century, a variety of Long Island communities click resources had converted their property from industrial makes use of to write-up-industrial roles. Brooklyn reversed decades of population decrease and manufacturing unit closings to resurface as a globally renowned cultural and intellectual hotbed.
Of land-based produce, Long Island duck has a history of countrywide recognition For the reason that 19th century, with 4 duck farms continuing to supply two million ducks a 12 months as of 2013[update].[one zero five] Two symbols of Long Island's duck farming heritage will be the Long Island Ducks minor-league baseball staff and the Big Duck, a 1931 duck-formed creating That may be a historic landmark and click to find out more tourist attraction.
Competing railroads (soon absorbed by the LIRR) were built along the south shore to support travellers from All those far more populated regions. For your century from 1830 till 1930, total populace roughly doubled every 20 many years, with more dense enhancement in regions close to Manhattan. Quite a few metropolitan areas were being incorporated, like the 'Town of Brooklyn' in Kings County, and Long Island Town in Queens.
With the shut from the 19th century, wealthy industrialists who built large fortunes in the Gilded Age started to assemble big "baronial" place estates in Nassau County communities along the North Shore of Long Island, favoring the various properties with water views.
Long Island's colonists served both Loyalist and Patriot causes, with a lot of notable family members divided amid either side. Through the profession British troops employed numerous civilian constructions for defense and demanded to generally be quartered inside the residences of civilians. A number of structures from this period stay.